Spatial Montage and Split Screen
Spatial Montage and Split Screen: Spatial montage is the use of one screen to contrast another screen. It consists of more than one single image in different shapes and sizes on the screen at the same time for an intended effect desired by the film maker. Spatial Montage in film dates back to the early 20th century. However, it has been used further back in history in depiction of art and paintings. They were known as triptychs. Triptychs are panelled paintings, divided into three sections. It was used in Christian Europe in the middle ages to portray a religious story. Triptych inspired film makers to use this technique, but with moving images rather than the still painting images. The most famous use of the split screen/spatial montage technique is from the film - Pillow Talk. In this scene we see a man and a woman having a conversation on the telephone in the bath. However, it creates some contrast in the frame as they're in two different locations. The use of this s...